500 Days of Summer Analysis | Reversing Gender Roles in Film

500 Days of summertime Analysis Reversing Gender Roles in FilmNarrator This is a fib of boy meets girlYou should realise up front, this is not a hunch over story. (500) Days of spend (Marc Webb, 2009) as Chasing Amy (Kevin Smith, 1997), Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless head word (Michael Gondry, 2004) is another of these revelations full of originality which differs from the amativeistic waggery patterns. The film is presented as an alternative wild-eyed comedy mainly because of three main reasons. To begin with, it anticipates to the spectator that the two main characters are not release to finish together, which as we have previously seen breaks the mould of the romantic comedy genre. Then, it introduces to the viewer that the happy ending one usually deduces from romantic comedies it is not termination to be seen. Finally there is a variation of the representation of the traditional sex activity roles of heterosexual relationships.As the film starts by the omniscient narrator commenting This is not a fare story The narrative of the film hinges on the central protagonist tom (Joseph Gordon-Levitt) who is introduced showing the several flashbacks and flash-forwards of the story of his 500 days with Summer (Zooey Deschanel). Presenting a similar structure to High Fidelity (Stepthen Frears, 2000) or to the already analysed Michel Gondrys Eternal Sunshine of a Spotless Mind the film has the same nonlinear narrative showing forwards and backwards in the story of the relationship suggesting the image of a puzzle with a few pieces missing. Like Kaufmans film, this nonlinear story about a romance is told after the couples failure however it lacks a component present in Eternal Sunshine of a Spotless Mind it does not present a possible second chance for Tom and Summer.Reversing grammatical sexual practice role of romantic comedy stereotypes. Romantic love (Tom) versus Giddens Confluent roll in the hay (Summer).Romantic comedy is a genre that is commo nly labelled as being a womens genre. Although there are exceptions in the genre, there is usually a heroine who a female viewer can identify and empathise with (Claire Mortimer, 20).In lineage to Mortimers quote alternative romantic comedies frequently focus on gender role reversals setting out to prove the male hero can be as sensitive and desperate for love as the female characters are as happens in films such as Pagafantas, (Borja Cobeaga, 2009) where Chema (Gorka Otxoa) is madly in love with Claudia (Sabrina Garcianera) but she sees him merely as a friend. In (500) Days of Summer gender reversal is represented through the portrayal of the characters Tom and Summer. In the case of Tom, he has more in common with the heroines of romantic comedies that are hopelessly romantic and desperate to find the one, they cannot imagine themselves being happy without a man, too caught up in their obsession with romance to notice the men who could bring it into their lives. Tom totally repre sents the hopeless and perhaps foolish romantic who believes in love and wants that one great person in his lifeTom I love how she makes me feel, like any things possible, or like life is worth it.In relation to this gender role reversal Giddens believes that today, women have a far greater phase of equality In the current era, ideals of romantic love tend to fragment under the pressure of female sexual emancipation and autonomy (Giddens, 1992 61). It is because of this, that romantic gender roles and expectations in todays society have changed. This change Giddens refers to is represented in the character of Summer. As it was previously mentioned in the typical romantic comedy women are portray as obsessive as the relationship-desperate characters as happens in Gone With the Wind (Victor Fleming, 1939) where during the Civil War Scarlett OHara (Vivien Leigh) is desperately in love with Ashley Wilkes (Leslie Howard) who is going to get marry to another woman or as it also occurs in My Best Friends Wedding (P.J. Hogan, 1997) where Julianne Potter (Julia Roberts) acts as an obsessive and desperate character trying to exclude Michaels wedding. Summer plays the opposite role to Scarlet and Julianne she acts as a character that rejects commitment, emotionally withdrawn wrong man usually presented in romantic comedies and flavor for a romance with no commitment moving away from the role of the stereotypical heroine in the romantic comedyTom What happens if you go by in love?Summer Well, you dont believe that, do you?Tom Its love. Its not Santa Claus.Tom acts under the influence of romantic pop songs and romantic comedies considering that it is possible for love to exist. Men, like women, fall in love and have done so throughout the recorded past (Giddens, 199258). Tom is represented as the character who believes in this forever unyielding love (romantic love). He still does not realise that love is so much more complicated than his concept of it, and that req uires, among other things, the understanding of Summer. In contrast to romantic love, Giddens introduces the term of confluent love. He claims that confluent love is active, contingent love, and therefore jars with the for-ever, one-and-only qualities of the romantic love complex (Giddens, 1992 61). In relation to this concept Summer is the character that portrays the notion of confluent love. Summer sees the relationship from another perspective far from a traditional model of love till death us do part (Tom) versus to see how it works and whether it is convenient (Summer). Although she accepts to begin the relationship she warns Tom that she does not believe in love when she says Theres no such thing as love, its fantasy and does not want a boyfriend, and no matter how intimate they become she insists that they are merely friendsSummer Summer Were just frTom TomInterruptingTom No Dont pull that with me This is not how you treat your friend Kissing in the copy room? Holding hands i n IKEA? Shower sex? Come on Friends my ballsThis gender role reversal could be identified as one way in which the film breaks with the romantic comedy formula in which the image of Tom is feminized and Summer represents the dominant character of the film adhering obvious conventions (boy meets girl boy and girl face obstacles to their romantic union boy and girl conquer obstacles to find true love) from the romantic comedy formula.

Types of Foundations, Building Frames and Partitions

Types of Foundations, Building Frames and PartitionsTASK 1.1Alternative sub- reflexion solutionsIn any construct the superstructure, substructure (foundations) and the supporting lubricating oil acts in a coordinated way to supply structural stability. consequently the foundations act as connection between superstructure and the ground. victorious foundations should beFoundations must be at minimum depth and size without exceeding the all(a)owable bearing capacity of the soil.They must be strong sufficiency to provide stability to the supporting structure.They must be able to withstand natural ground movements from corrosive chemicals, frost, moisture and heat.They must be economical and sustainable.For our Englemere colonization project we used Strip and ramble foundations.Foundations go off be classified asShallow FoundationsStrip FoundationsTraditional Strip Foundations ditch fill FoundationsCombined- Stepped FoundationsPad FoundationsRaftsPier and Beam FoundationsDeep Fo undations upsurged FoundationsDisplacement Piles transposition PilesShallow FoundationsThe foundations which ar placed beneath the lowest part of the structure and near to the ground level argon shallow foundations.Strip FoundationsStrip foundations are the most common foundations used in braid, it is a strip of cover running under all load bearing walls. The depth and the width of the strip foundations depends on the nature of the soil and superstructure load, they can be 500-700 mm blanket(a) and as deep as per the nature of the soil/ground.Strip foundations can be either traditional strip or trench fill and some(prenominal) can be stepped.Traditional Strip FoundationsStrip foundations are used where soil has good bearing capacity. onus is transmitted at 45 degrees fee from the base of the wall. The width of strip foundation is three time the width of the wall. Thickness should be at least 150 mm, but 300 mm is most comm notwithstanding used. Depth should be 450 mm minimum measured from refinemented ground level to protect from frost attack. propose Appendix 1.Trench fill FoundationsTrench fill is quicker and more cost effective than traditional strip. The thickness should not be little than 500 mm and should finish 150 mm below ground level. Trench should be dug to a depth where subsoil provides sufficient load bearing capacity, usually it is 1m deep. See Appendix 2.Stepped FoundationsStepped foundations are used on sloping sites. As top of foundation has to be level and on slopping sites foundations can end up as well deep. Stepped foundations reduce the quantity of excavating and cost. The step should not be bigger than the thickness of foundation and should work with heights of the bricks. Overlap should be at least in two ways the height of the step.Raft foundationsReinforced concrete raft is used when bearing capacity of soil is low. It spreads the load from structure over a large area. Reduces the amount of excavating. Concrete raft is us ually at least 150 mm thick. Sometimes the raft is thickened under load bearing walls. See supplement 3.Pad foundationsPad foundations are used when isolated loads need to be supported, spreading the load to the ground below. They are used for columns or inclose constructions. Pad foundations are constructed from reinforced concrete. See Appendix 4.Pier and beam foundationsPier and beam foundations are be from brick, block or timber piers on concrete pads. Beams sit on the piers and are usually raised above the ground to create a crawl space underneath. Pier and beam is a cost effective foundation for smaller edifices. See adjunct 5.Deep FoundationsThe foundations that are constructed below ground level while exploitation artificial arrangements much(prenominal) as piles can be termed as deep foundations.Pile foundationsPile foundations are used to transfer load of superstructure through weak soil onto strong soil or rock. Piles can be displacement or replacement. Pile caps or beams sit on top of the piles. See appendix 6.Displacement piles are driven into the ground by pushing the soil out of the way. They are friction piles. This method is very noisy and vibrating. just there is no soil to be removed from site.One of displacement methods is helical screw piling. A helical pile consists of a galvanised steel neb onto which is welded a series of circular steel plates. They are power drilled in to the ground. Advantages are fast installation, vibration and noise free, sustainability (can be removed and reused).Replacement piles remove soil and replaces with reinforced concrete. They are end bearing piles. All soil needs to be removed from site but it is less vibrating and noisy than displacement pilling.Causes of Foundation FailureFailure in transferring the load between superstructure and soil can lead to building movement and cracking, but trial of foundations cannot be held alone responsible for cracking there can be another(prenominal) reasons f or these kind of damages. Seasonal movements, chemical attack, building alterations, trees, soil creep and shifting ground conditions are few causes of foundation failures.Alternative systems for structures, envelope and roof coveringsConstructed structures start with architectural and engineering plans, however all structures follow basic invention steps as followsPreparing the siteInstalling foundationsBuilding the readyworkEnclosing the structureFinishing the exterior and interiorCompleting the siteBuilding the modelingThe word formwork depends on the foundations as foundations provide base for building the fashion model. Floors, interior and exterior walls, ceilings and roof are included in the building process of cloth. Therefore framework provides a rigid shape and structure to the buildings.Brick and block is a traditional method of building. Brick and block houses use a cavity wall construction with a gap filled with detachment. These walls are load bearing, they sup port understructure joist and roof.In MMC (modern method of construction) systems for structures framing process is mostly done offsite and are only erected on site. MMC system provides much quicker way of building. There are different types of frames as listed below are used in MMC systems for structures. stain frameTimber framePortal frameConcrete frameStructural Insulated Panels (SIPs)Insulated Concrete Framework (ICF)Steel frameSteel frame construction is a quick way of building as all the parts are manufactured offsite. It is a lightweight structure compared to traditional masonry or block work. Steel frame can be used from domestic housing to really tall skyscrapers and it is a sustainable way of building as steel can be recycled many times. The skeleton is formed from vertical steel columns and horizontal I beams. All the loads are transferred to foundation through columns.Timber frameTimber frame panelling system is another fast construction method used in domestic housing. All panels and roof trusses are made offsite and erected on site in a number of days. It has 30% shorter building times than brick and block. This means the house is water tight more quickly and other trades can start work sooner. Timber frame has higher insulation properties than brick and block.Portal framePortal frames are used for a single flooring construction which requires a large floor space for example warehouse, factories or supermarkets. It has no intermediate columns that mean large open space areas can be created within the structure. It is manufactured offsite fast construction.Concrete frameRC (reinforced concrete) frame is a very common type of building. The skeleton is made out of vertical columns, horizontal beams and slab in between. Concrete is cast into formwork.SIP (structural insulated panels)SIPS have very good insulation value and structural strength. SIPS panels can be used in walls, floors and roofs for domestic, industrial and other constructions. SIPS are made from Polystyrene (EPS) sandwiched between two Oriented Strand Boards (OSB) making them lightweight and quick to erect by interlocking them together.ICF (Insulated Concrete Framework)ICF involves building a site with laying a series of hollow blocks, made up of expanded polystyrene (EPS) and then are pumped with ready-mixed concrete. EPS provides a high insulation wrapping around the concrete once the structure is finished. This framing system not only provides speedy construction but also it gives a trade protection against sudden climatic changes. Although adopting ICF will cost higher than an average timber frame build but it can provide reduced construction times and lower energy bills.Thin JointThin joint provides improved thermal writ of execution and building accuracy over conventional brick and block construction. The structures are made with large aircrete block and quick drying mortar. 75% less mortar is used. This thin joint framing can be erected in no time, furthermore it provides a stability to the overall structure and an adaptation to extend the building at later date.The MMC building systems are used in order to scavenge construction time and the cost of the construction but they must be used after reviewing the local construction laws and other weather conditions.Building gasbagThe building envelope acts as a physical separator between an exterior and interior environment, therefore it can be termed as the building enclosure. It provides a shell to maintain an indoor environment of any building, it also helps in facilitating the climate control.Building envelope is exterior skin of the building that separates interior from exterior. It protects building from rain, wind and sun. Envelope includes external walls and roofs.External walls used in an envelope can be classified as followsCavity WallsStone claddingLoad bearing stone masonry wallsGlazed concrete blocksWood claddingExternal walls in making an envelope must provide the bea ring, insulation and shape to the building. To give more insulation to the external walls they must have insulating fillings, separate insulating layer and air insulating layer.Roof coveringsRoof covering must bear the following functions breastplate of the building against rainfall, snowfall etc and other weather conditions.Protection against cold, heat, overheating, wind and noise.Protection against fire.To cover all these protections roof covering must have the following items in its architectural designWater proofing insulationThermal insulationWind stabilitySound insulationRoofs are divided into Flat and Pitched.Flat roofs could be Ash felt, felt, EDPM, Fibre glass, glass.Pitched roofs could be lean to, couple, purlin, mansard, trussed, hipped, trussed rafter, attic truss.MMC alternatives for partition wallsPartitions are the vertical walls or panels that are used to divide portions of the building and they can be classified as load bearing or non-load bearing. Traditionally ti mber was used as partitions but with the advancement in construction methods and the use of light weight partitioning and light weight insulation block, its use as a partition is decreasing significantly.Partitions can be constructed using various materials, but the most common types of partitions areTimber Stud Partitions.Metal Stud or Dry wall Partitions.Glass Partitions.Sliding Partitions path dividersRe-locatable office PartitionsTimber Stud PartitionTimber stud partitions are non-load bearing and light weight partitions. Timber stud partitions consist of wooden framework between horizontal head and sole pieces at the top and bottom of the framework and a series of uprights called studs holding the whole framework. The noggings are intermediate rigidification material placed between the studs to ensure the overall stability of the framework. Timber frame partitions are formed with butt joints or framing anchors to significantly help the low labour cost and speed of erection. P lasterboard is usually used as a covering material for timber partitions.Metal Stud or Dry wall PartitionsMetal stud partitions are non-load bearing partitions consisting of a metal studding framework. This metal studding makes the partitions light weight but comparatively strong and shelter than timber stud partitions. They can be covered with ordinary plasterboards or special fire resistant sheets, which on final sealing can make these partitions sound proof as well as fire resistant. Metal stud partitions are quick and easy to erect, they are cost effective, sustainable for all types of buildings and they are available in variety of finishes. Due to these strong characteristics metal stud partitions are mostly used in public buildings and hospitals. The metal studs are manufactured from galvanised steel sheet folded into various shaped sections which slot into each other. The sections are produced in various distances ranging from 2.4 m to 6 m in length and widths ranging from 50 mm to 146 mm.Glass partitionsGlass fulfils an important role in creating divisions between indoors and out as well as between single(a) interior spaces.The technical advances in the material mean that it is suitable for a wider range of applications than ever before. Double single glazed options Excellent acoustic performance up to 47db (Rw) Attractive and Stylish Full range of manifestation options Wide range of profile colours 10mm and 12mm glazing Option of standard height or well(p) height doorsSingle glazing can be used where clean lines and an aesthetically pleasing design are essential. The partitioning is designed with the minimum amount of framework to give a frameless appearance. To maintain the open feel of the office environment frameless doors or framed glass doors are fitted within the system using floor pivots and patch fittings or floor springs if required.Where desired or in order to comply with building regulations, fully glazed panels have manifestatio n film employ to them. These can be used to simply highlight the presence of the partitions, create individual designs or incorporate company logos using either 10/12mm toughened glass depending on the height of the partition, glazing is achieved with the use of clear glazing gaskets that remove the need for silicone around the perimeter of the system.Vertical silicone joints maintain the optical simplicity of the product or clear plastic jointing sections to provide dry joints between glass panels.Appendix 1Traditional strip foundationsAppendix 2Trench fill foundationsAppendix 3Raft foundationsAppendix 4Pad foundationsAppendix 5Pier and beam foundationsAppendix 6Pile foundations

church :: essays research papers

Lecture Notes History 361 Witchcraft and Heresy in Europe Lecture 3 The Evolution of Christianity in Western Europe through the 11th Century 1.During the era 850-1100, Christianity as it was practiced in Europe was dominated by monks and monasteries. The world was wicked and alter with pollution. Those concerned with their salvation had to flee the world and then seek to cleanse themselves from its pollutions. Monasteries were on a lower floorstood to be places separate from the world where individuals could go to seek self-purification 2. Monasteries were organized desire other feudal estates. Most monasteries were founded by kings, queens and nobles. In this sense most abbots were like the vassals of great lords. In fact some abbots were warriors and fought for the lords. Most though, utilize themselves to prayer for the souls of the lord and his dependents. The relationship between the abbot of a monastery and the peasants attached to monastery lands was the same as the relat ionship between any landlord and his serfs. 3.Monks were workforce who lived by a regularisation or a written out code of conduct. For this reason they were know as regular clergy. The rule was understood to be a street toward spiritual perfection. At the heart of most rules was a vow of stabilitas, a vow to remain stationary in a given location. The opposite of monks were hermits, men who roamed around in the desert, actually the woods, as a path toward spiritual perfection. In Western Europe almost every monastery followed the Rule of St. Benedict of Nursia (6th century). In his rule St. Benedict set out simple rules emphasizing manual labor for monks to follow. No distinction based upon wealth was made between brothers. The rule of St. Benedict of Nursia was reformed by St. Benedict of Aniane in the 9th century. St. Benedict of Aniane made distinctions among brothers, basically pushing most of the manual labor off on unworthy brothers and servants, giving the full members the task of daily rituals of collective prayer. At the beginning of the eleventh century, Europe was dominated by two confederations of monasteries, those centered around Cluny in France, and those centered around Gorze in the Holy Roman Empire (Germany). Cluny insisted upon its independence of political authority, though in practice this meant that Cluniac monasteries were friendly to all individuals with power. Gorze and its daughter houses were under the supervision of the Emperor.

Engineering Plan :: essays research papers

Engineering PlanWe plan to implement the basic multi-cycle processor design as shown in the textbook, as well as pipelining and jump and inter-group communication. The toughest part of this design will be the datapath ascendance, for which we will be using a FSM. The ALU will implement add, sub, and, or, sll, and slt functions though a separate block is typically roled for shift operations, we felt that putting sll and srl in the ALU would simplify our design. All other basic functions (lw, sw, lui, beq, bne, j) will be implemented as show in the textbook.The processor will have two main stages accuse instructions into memory and execute instructions. Special instruction codes will be defined as stall and stop execution to work in conjunction with the FSM. The global reset will set all memory and registers to 0, and put the FSM in load instructions mode. We would like to use one memory module to store both instructions and data (with instructions starting at 0 and going up, an d memory starting at the highest address and going down), however this design would present some addressing headaches so we will most likely use separate memory modules for instructions and data.The main part of the pipelining implementation will be the hazard detection unit. We plan to have this work independent of the datapath control FSM as so to simplify FSM design. The hazard detection unit will control muxes to drive register forwarding and will issue stall instructions directly to the instruction register when needed.Jump and link will make use of a specially designated register (most likely one of the upper registers, since those arent used in the provided test function). Muxes will be used to feed the PC+4 into the regfile and the regfile output into the PC register. The datapath control FSM will control these muxes.

Korean War Essay -- History

Throughout history the United States has fought in many wars. Whether the fighting took place in Europe such as WWI or in our own land like the civil war. The one war many people seem to forget is the Korean warfare. The Korean warfare also known as the forgotten war was a war between North Korea, South Korea and the US together with the South Koreans to help. The Korean war was fought on sea, land, and in the air over and near the Korean peninsula (Brown, p.2). On June 25, 1950, the North Koreans rumbled across the thirty-eighth parallel. The invasion was successful because the south was not expecting or even prepare for a war. The invasion was so successful that they pushed the south to a tiny defensive area around Pusan. Thats when President Truman move in real quick to halt the invasion of the North Koreans. Truman ordered American armed forces under General Douglas MacArthur to support South Korea. The Korean War was a clash between Communist forces and Free World (Brown, p.2 ).On June 25th, 1950 at 4 a.m. the North Korean Peoples Army (KPA) attacked across the 38th parallel, implementing a well-developed invasion plan (Lewis p.1). The KPA had a huge number of military men compare to the South Koreans. It had about 135,000 soldiers in 10 divisions, five dollar bill separate infantry brigades, and one armor brigade with 120 soviet-made-T-34 tanks (Lewis p.1). The Republic of Korea (ROK) was taken by surprise and was not fully equipped with weapons like the KPA (Lewis p.1). So for that matter the ROK could not halt the invasion. But if the South Koreans would have had heavy artillery like the KPA then maybe the KPAs invasion plan would had been a failure. The United Nations Security Council approved a US sponsored resolution that called fo... ...t (Brown, p.17). On October 7 the UN General Assembly passed a resolution calling for unification of Korea and reliable MacArthur to send his forces into North Korea. The North Korean capital of Pyongyang fell o n October 19, and the allied UN troops flooded north effectively unopposed. They pushed the North Korean forces to the Yalu River, which formed the North Korean border with the region of China.The war left marks on the Korean peninsula and the world around it. Even though the Korean War was fairly short, no one knows the exact numbers of deaths. According to the history channel website, nearly 5 million people died and almost 40,000 Americans died in action along with more than 100,000 wounded. (Korean War, p.1) Every war is going to have its cost. The total approximation fot the United States involvement in Korea was about 67 billion (Calore, p.2).

Florida State, First Impression :: Essays Papers

Florida State, First ImpressionWhen I decided to come to Florida State, surprisingly enough it wasnt for the parties. I was actually excited virtually coming here and studying (dont ask me why). Every other aim I looked at I judged them according to how much of a party school they were and what the girls looked like. Then I end up at the 1 party school with a 51 ratio of girls to guys. In fact when I came here I wasnt even planning on rushing a Fraternity. When I got here though it was a whole different story. I put forward remember the week before school started, walking down the hall of my dorm and seeing newspaper clippings on all the doors. After a fewer days I got curious and decided to read ace of them. It was an article closely how our University was named the 1 party school for 1999-2000. The last time we had this title was in 1996. Our school has ranked in the top five biggest party schools four times in the last six years, and in 1996 it was ranked 1. For those first one or two weeks of school, everyone was making a big deal about it. I even saw it brought up on MTV News, and Comedy Central. Both shows were rive on Sandy DAlemberte about the comments he had tried to make to save the face of his school. His comments about the title were that it was unfair because it was not done in whatsoever type of scientifically correct manner. Another one of his arguments was that an interviewer from the Princeton Review had not been to the campus since 1997 so there was no definite way that they could have information from students about the present social life at the school. The only information the media had to judge this on was feedback they got from student surveys, which are not the most dependable way to belong information. So how exactly is this title decided? Does someone go around to different parties and decide it based on how good the parties are? Is it decided by the number of kegs bought in a set amount of time in Tallahassee?

The Adventure of the Speckled Band by Sir Arthur Conan-Doyle (1892), :: English Literature

The Adventure of the dotted Band by Sir Arthur Conan-Doyle (1892), The Ostler by Wilkie Collins (1855), and The Signalman by Charles Dickens (1864). All of these are mystery storiesHow do the writers try to create excitement, mystery and suspense?Which of the stories you have read was the most successful and why?I have chosen to write about triad stories The Adventure of theSpeckled Band by Sir Arthur Conan-Doyle (1892), The Ostler byWilkie Collins (1855), and The Signalman by Charles Dickens (1864).All of these are mystery stories that have been written in a similarway, with classic mystery and suspense techniques. These storieswere all written in the nineteenth century, and reflect this periodwith the expend of old language and settings. likewise the use of horses &carriage and the disadvantage of there being no electricity. Manyarchaisms are used in all three of the stories and these reflect theperiod. Nobody would use such language today, which also helps to drawthe reader i nto the story because the reader has to concentrate on thecomplicated language and long sentences.The narrative structure in The Signalman and The Ostler is verysimilar, with both narrators reliving the stories and telling them tothe reader, where as, in the Speckled Band, the reader seems to bebeing told the story as it happens. In the Speckled Band even thoughhe is speaking from a term after the events of the story Dr Watsontells us the story as it happens so you feel included, as though youare there in the story with the characters. This also makes the storyseem more believable factual rather than fictional that it truly happened and that Dr Watson was there. This allows us toshare his thoughts and feelings to further include us in the story.For example I find many tragic, some comic, a large number merelystrange. This shows us Dr Watsons feelings. Sherlock Holmes is oneof the main characters in this story and he is very well known for hissuccess as a detective. He is visited by a young woman (Helen Stoner),who needs his help after the very sudden and unexplained death of hersister, as she is worried for her own safety. This character actuallynarrates the first part of the story (after Watsons introduction),while she tells Sherlock Holmes of the unsolved mystery. Her story istold in first person narrative so the reader relives the time when hersister dies. Pathetic fallacy is again used to create an ideal settingfor a murder.